Friday, February 19, 2010

Cambodia acid attack law set for passage in coming weeks

Fri, 19 Feb 2010
DPA

Phnom Penh - The Cambodian authorities are finalizing a law to criminalize acid attacks and expect to send it to parliament by April local media reported Friday. The deputy head of a government committee drafting the law said the government had recorded eight acid attacks this year alone.

Ouk Kimlek told the Phnom Penh Post newspaper that those found guilty of carrying out the most serious acid attacks should face life in jail, as should those who help them.

"We are trying to do our best to create an acid [attack] law in order to protect people and society," he said.

The announcement comes after the government had earlier refused to regulate the sale of acid to combat an apparent surge in attacks in which people are injured or killed after being doused with strong acids such as sulphuric acid.

Currently, attackers are charged with generic criminal offences such as attempted murder or lesser charges.

Many acid attacks, which cause substantial disfigurement and sometimes death, involve assaults on women perceived as love rivals.

Human rights groups said the proposed law must be implemented impartially in order to combat an ongoing record of impunity of the powerful involved in acid attacks.

"I want to see equal practice between people in power and poor people," said Kek Pung, the president of Cambodian human rights organization Licadho.

Kek Pung told the newspaper that the government should also ensure there is sufficient money available to provide specialized in-country care for victims.

At present the worst-affected are taken to neighbouring Vietnam. That was the case in December when a 16-year-old contestant in a beauty pageant was doused with acid by her cousins, who felt she was condescending and arrogant towards them.

Ouk Kimlek said the law would also regulate the transport, production and sale of acid, and require anyone purchasing acid to be at least 20 years old. Vendors would need to be licensed with the government.

The Cambodian Acid Survivors' Charity said at least 194 people were victims of acid attacks between 1985 and 2009, although the actual number of victims is thought to be higher.

Strong acids are widely available in Cambodia, where they are used in the processing of rubber and for domestic purposes.

6 comments:

  1. Anonymous12:54 PM

    it's about time to put this law into use. too many criminals are getting away after intentionally harming others. nothing can justify this heineous act, really! in america, if you something like pouring acid at someone or intentionally harming them, you not only go to prison, you will get sued as well, really. so, cambodia should have a law like this, you know!

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  2. Anonymous8:28 PM

    Khun Sophal and Svine Sitha should be life in jail. Do not ignore these duo and their helpers. If the passed out the law and do not take action against Khun Sophal, then Cambodia still is a corrupted,favoritism, and dictator.

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  3. Anonymous11:51 PM

    Democratic Kampuchea Pol Pot Khmer Rouge Regime

    Members:
    Pol Pot
    Nuon Chea
    Ieng Sary
    Ta Mok
    Khieu Samphan
    Son Sen
    Ieng Thearith
    Kaing Kek Iev
    Hun Sen
    Chea Sim
    Heng Samrin
    Hor Namhong
    Keat Chhon
    Ouk Bunchhoeun
    Sim Ka...

    Committed:
    Tortures
    Brutality
    Executions
    Massacres
    Mass Murder
    Genocide
    Atrocities
    Crimes Against Humanity
    Starvations
    Slavery
    Force Labour
    Overwork to Death
    Human Abuses
    Persecution
    Unlawful Detention


    Cambodian People's Party Hun Sen Khmer Rouge Regime

    Members:
    Hun Sen
    Chea Sim
    Heng Samrin
    Hor Namhong
    Keat Chhon
    Ouk Bunchhoeun
    Sim Ka...

    Committed:
    Attempted Murders
    Attempted Murder on Chea Vichea
    Attempted Assassinations
    Attempted Assassination on Sam Rainsy
    Assassinations
    Assassinated Journalists
    Assassinated Political Opponents
    Assassinated Leaders of the Free Trade Union
    Assassinated over 80 members of Sam Rainsy Party.

    "But as of today, over eighty members of my party have been assassinated. Countless others have been injured, arrested, jailed, or forced to go into hiding or into exile."
    Sam Rainsy LIC 31 October 2009 - Cairo, Egypt
      
    Executions
    Executed over 100 members of FUNCINPEC Party
    Murders
    Murdered 3 Leaders of the Free Trade Union 
    Murdered Chea Vichea
    Murdered Ros Sovannareth
    Murdered Hy Vuthy
    Murdered Journalists
    Murdered Khim Sambo
    Murdered Khim Sambo's son 
    Murdered members of Sam Rainsy Party.
    Murdered activists of Sam Rainsy Party
    Murdered Innocent Men
    Murdered Innocent Women
    Murdered Innocent Children
    Killed Innocent Khmer Peoples.
    Extrajudicial Execution
    Grenade Attack
    Terrorism
    Drive by Shooting
    Brutalities
    Police Brutality Against Monks
    Police Brutality Against Evictees
    Tortures
    Intimidations
    Death Threats
    Threatening
    Human Abductions
    Human Abuses
    Human Rights Abuses
    Human Trafficking
    Drugs Trafficking
    Under Age Child Sex
    Corruptions
    Bribery
    Embezzlement
    Treason
    Border Encroachment, allow Vietnam to encroaching into Cambodia.
    Signed away our territories to Vietnam; Koh Tral, almost half of our ocean territory oil field and others.  
    Illegal Arrest
    Illegal Mass Evictions
    Illegal Land Grabbing
    Illegal Firearms
    Illegal Logging
    Illegal Deforestation
    Illegally use of remote detonation on Sokha Helicopter, while Hok Lundy and other military officials were on board.
    Illegally Sold State Properties
    Illegally Removed Parliamentary Immunity of Parliament Members
    Plunder National Resources
    Acid Attacks
    Turn Cambodia into a Lawless Country.
    Oppression
    Injustice
    Steal Votes
    Bring Foreigners from Veitnam to vote in Cambodia for Cambodian People's Party.
    Use Dead people's names to vote for Cambodian People's Party.
    Disqualified potential Sam Rainsy Party's voters. 
    Abuse the Court as a tools for CPP to send political opponents and journalists to jail.
    Abuse of Power
    Abuse the Laws
    Abuse the National Election Committee
    Abuse the National Assembly
    Violate the Laws
    Violate the Constitution
    Violate the Paris Accords
    Impunity
    Persecution
    Unlawful Detention
    Death in custody.

    Under the Cambodian People's Party Hun Sen Khmer Rouge Regime, no criminals that has been committed crimes against journalists, political opponents, leaders of the Free Trade Union, innocent men, women and children have ever been brought to justice.

    ReplyDelete
  4. Anonymous3:37 AM

    i way i see it, people who committed past wrongs are often afraid for their own safety. so, to prevent this endless cycle of violence, i think the law or any new law should only start effective on the date it is ratisfied, not going back in the past that already happened. see, in america, if people qualified for benefits, etc, and there is new law to change something, they always go by the date of the law taken effective, not anything going before that date. this way, we can prevent fear in people, i mean fear either for losing benefit or fear from the punishment or penalized by this new law, etc... so, to give them a chance to repent their past wrong doing, etc, the any new law passed should only be effective on the date it passes onward. no retroact effectiveness for the law. it makes a lot of sense! plus, maybe people did change since then. think about it, of course, people are too much emotional, that's why think objectively, not subjectively, ok! it's all about education, really!

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  5. Anonymous4:32 AM

    Good- this is long overdue! This is also a good example of how law are enacted in a parliamentary system which is the type of legislative system Cambodia has as well as most European countries, Africa and South America. Under that system, the laws come from the Executive side of government and then to the National Assembly, then Senate. This is in contrast to the US for example where laws mostly emanate from Congress. The Royal Government should be given credit for drafting laws to cover this serious crime. Previously, the law written by UN lawyers know as UNTAC only had Article 41, Battery with Injury, which provides one to five years in prison and that term is doubled if a weapon is used i.e. acid. The challenge is enforcement of the law once it's passed, although previous attacks can still be prosecuted under UNTAC Article 41.

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  6. Anonymous7:00 PM

    Put acid attacker back on acid. Make them feel the taste of their own medicine. That would send a message to other uneducated khmer.

    ReplyDelete