Monday, March 16, 2009

Illegally imported rice from Cambodia find its way into Thai government's subsidy program: The Nation

Call for agency to police rice imports

March 16, 2009
By ACHARA PONGVUTITHAM
The Nation

The Thai Rice Exporters' Association and the Board of Trade of Thailand (BoT) will soon propose that the Commerce Ministry set up a Public Warehouse Organisation as an "import agency" to oversee rice imports once the Asean Free Trade Area (Afta) eliminates all import tariffs.

The proposal is aimed at preventing illegal imports of rice from other Asean countries with the aim of benefiting from Thailand's price-intervention programme.

Currently, both legally and illegally imported rice - the latter mainly from Cambodia - finds its way into the government's subsidy programme.

Thai rice exporters fear that the zero-tariff agreement under Afta will lead to an increase in the amount of illegally imported rice benefitting from the subsidy programme, which would directly affect Thai farmers. For this reason, they seek the creation of import-oversight agency with the power to set up stringent import restrictions and inspect all imported rice.

A source from the BoT said the agency would inspect every shipment of imported rice to prevent unscrupulous dealers from benefiting illegally from the government's rice-pledging programme.

The agency would allow rice to be imported only as a raw material for use in manufacturing - not to be sold as a crop, the source said.

"To protect our farmers, we should not approve rice imports for any other purpose," the source added.

In addition, the agency should be empowered to determine who is allowed to import rice, and in what quantities, the source said.

The source also said the government should consider changing its crop-subsidy programme to give farmers direct cash payments to cover the difference between the pledging price and the market price.

"This would not only directly assist farmers but also reduce the government's loss from its huge stockpile every year," the source said.

However, if the government must implement a price-intervention programme, it should do so based on a fair price that does not lead to market distortions, as is the case now, the source said.

The government's rice price-intervention policy has prompted some Thai rice traders to illegally take advantage of the scheme by importing rice from neighbouring countries such as Cambodia. This illegally imported rice has been substituted for Thai rice in the rice-pledging programme.

7 comments:

sreysaw said...

It's been awhile since I've visited your blog, and I just want to say - thank you so much for your note asking viewers to be civil. It's long overdue, but very much appreciated!

Anonymous said...

hey, thailand farmers, stop being too greedy, learn to share with others as asean is made up of ten, not one, countries, you know! stop try to monopolizing everything as thailand is not the only country on the planet, you know! things do change around the world, you know; so get out of your comfort zone and let other have a chance to do business, too! perhaps, your days will come to an end, too. nothing last forever! god bless cambodia.

Anonymous said...

hey, thailand farmers, stop being too greedy, learn to share with others as asean is made up of ten, not one, countries, you know! stop try to monopolizing everything as thailand is not the only country on the planet, you know! things do change around the world, you know; so get out of your comfort zone and let other have a chance to do business, too! perhaps, your days will come to an end, too. nothing last forever! god bless cambodia.

Anonymous said...

To anonymous person,

I have to leave this comment because you misunderstand some facts. Thai government come up with subsidy program to help our own citizens. I mean Thai citizen, not Cambodians. Currently, Cambodian ILLEGALLY send rice to Thailand and wrongfully claim the benefit out of the program. I strongly feel that the action is considered as cheating on Thailand government funds that come from every single innocent Thai tax-payers. It's definitely not the case in which we block Cambodia from doing business nor monopolize rice business as you claimed, but we block Cambodian from wrongly taking advantage over us.

Anonymous said...

You mean,
Thais import illegally rice from Cambodia.
Thais export illegally merchandises into Cambodia.

Anonymous said...

Cambodians exported rice and claim benefit ?
Thai anonimous, you belives that ?
You seem educated but why as stupid.
Thai gouvernment is as stupid as that ? gives subsidy to those Cambodians.
May be you went to the university that has given law PHD degree to a monkey ?

Anonymous said...

You can't blame Khmer farmers. blame chinese merchants in thailand and cambodia. you know that chinese have been around for many years monopolizing rice business in southeast asia.