Showing posts with label Pro-CPP Rasmei Kampuchea. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Pro-CPP Rasmei Kampuchea. Show all posts

Saturday, November 26, 2011

Integrity of Khmer Rouge tribunal 'still just about intact'-The Economist

24 Nov 2011
By The News Desk Phnom Penh/Rasmei Kampuchea | ANN
KI-Media Note: Rasmei Kampuchea is a mouthpiece of the Phnom Penh regime
Phnom Penh (Rasmei Kampuchea/ANN) - Despite recent setbacks at the Khmer Rouge tribunal, the proceedings have not been seriously impaired, according to this week's edition of The Economist .

Convicting the former the three Khmer Rouge leaders who went on trial this week will be "agonizingly complicated," the British newspaper wrote in a commentary.

The charges, including war crimes, torture and genocide against minorities, are "cumbersome" and the case could take years, it said.

"Then there is political meddling and incompetence," it continued, noting that "court officials have resigned amid fierce public feuding, some between locals and foreigners.

Monday, May 10, 2010

Strange similarity between Radio France Internationale and pro-CPP mouthpiece Rasmei Kampuchea article: Who's working for whom?

Dear Readers,

While working on an English translation of an article published by Radio France Internationale (RFI) on a Thai prince request to the Thai Parliament, we came across the same topic discussed in another article published by the pro-CPP mouthpiece Rasmei Kampuchea newspaper also. Upon close reading of the two articles, with very minor changes between them, it is clear that these two articles are originated by the same author. This is not the first time that we note such similarity. We believe that RFI owe an explanation to the public as to why such disturbing similarities exist between its articles and those of the pro-CPP mouthpiece Rasmei Kampuchea because, otherwise, the public could be mistakenly led to believe that RFI is no longer an independent and reliable news media.

Sincerely,

KI-Media team

Click on the Rasmei Kampuchea article in Khmer to zoom in
(Source: http://www.everyday.com.kh/non_members/channels/news/khmer/2010/05/08l_19522_thai.htm)

Wednesday, March 03, 2010

Rasmei Kampuchea reporter beaten up

Tuesday 02 March 2010
By P.B.
Cambodge Soir Hebdo
Translated from French by Alain de Veng
Click here to read the article in French


While he was taking pictures at a market, the reporter was assaulted by several individuals.

Vong Thou, a reporter for the Rasmei Kampuchea newspaper in Banteay Meanchey, was beaten up at the beginning of the week by owners of gambling parlors while he was trying to take pictures of Yuki, a gambling that is very popular in Cambodia, especially at the Kbal Spean market in Poipet.

The reporter was severely injured on his head and his face. The cops had already arrested two of the assailants and Vong Thou brought up a lawsuit to the provincial court, accusing his assailants of murder attempt.

In a communiqué issued on 02 March, the Club of Cambodian Journalists [CCJ] considers the violence as a serious attack on the freedom of the press: “We call on the justice [system] and the police to arrest the authors of the attack, and to sentence them according to the law,” the CCJ indicated.

Friday, October 16, 2009

Media Mogul Hun Mana offered 80% of Kampuchea Thmei ownership … for free (sic!)

Media mogul Hun Mana, scion of the top food chain of Cambodia's Family Trees (aka “Family of the Thieves of the Nation” in Khmer) (Photo: The Phnom Penh Post)

Friday, October 16, 2009
KI-Media

Try Heng, the owner of the Kampuchea Thmei, one of Cambodia’s largest newspapers, announced that Hun Mana, Hun Sen’s daughter and director-general of Bayon TV and radio, is set to take control of the Kampuchea Thmei.

The Cambodia Daily reported that, according to Try Heng, Hun Mana will receive 80% of the newspaper revenues. Try Heng also claimed that he offered the majority ownership of the newspaper to the PM’s daughter “without her paying any money for the privilege” (i.e., free of charge?). “The reason she wants to have shares is because she loves Kampuchea Thmei,” Try Heng was quoted by the Cambodia Daily as saying.

In its September 16-30 edition, the Free Press Magazine online reported that the 80% control of the Kampuchea Thmei in fact came at a cost of $750,000 to Cambodia’s media mogul Hun Mana. Needless to say that with her family sitting at the top of food chain in Cambodia’s Family Trees (also known as “Family of the Thieves of the Nation” in Khmer), the ¾ million dollar cost to acquire the interest in the Kampuchea Thmei must have been chump change that can be characterized as “nearly free.”

In any case, we pray that deforestation in Cambodia is not accelerated by Hun Mana’s takeover of this daily newspaper, because, as we all know, large publication requires large amount of papers, and papers are produced from wood pulp obtained from cut down trees (thus our concerns).

On the other hand, Moeun Chhean Naridh, the director of the Cambodia Institute for Media Studies, indicated that the takeover of the Kampuchea Thmei by Hun Mana is a legitimate cause of concerns because sensitive information on government officials could be self-censored by employees working for the perpetual prime minister’s daughter. He cited Bayon TV news coverage as example of “very biased” report.

Thursday, September 03, 2009

Lawsuit against official for disinformation

Wednesday, September 02, 2009
By M.R.
Cambodge Soir Hebdo
Translated from French by Tola Ek

Click here to read the article in French


Sar Rith, a reporter for the Rasmei Kampuchea newspaper, sued Chhim Sambath, an official of the Kandal Stung district, for disinformation.

During a radio broadcast about the current investigations on illegal sand dredging in this area, Chhim Sambath, an official of the Kandal Stung district, gave out details of Sar Rith’s private life and that of his brother-in-law who lives in the district. Considering that these declarations would affect his job, Sar Rith decided to sue. This is the first time that a reporter dares to sue a government official. Chhim Sambath declined to comment on this issue.

The human rights group Adhoc NGO welcomes the fact that a private citizen has the courage to confront the government, but Adhoc believes that the chance of justice being rendered is very slim.

Thursday, August 06, 2009

KI-Media attracts the ire of pro-CPP Rasmei Kampuchea; CPP officials are KI-Media readers

"Don't call our deputy PM Hor 5 Hong, Hor 5 Hong": Pro-CPP Rasmei Kampuchea

Khmer IntelligenceKI-Media uses “Hor 5 Hong” instead of “Hor Nam Hong”

Thursday, August 6, 2009

Rasmei Kampuchea
Translated from Khmer by Socheata

KI-Media Note: Rasmei Kampuchea erroneously linked KI-Media to Khmer Intelligence, while we post Khmer Intelligence news on our blog, KI-Media is not linked to Khmer Intelligence, nor are we member of any opposition party.

For those who do not know the Viet language, they wouldn’t understand what “Hor 5 Hong” used in the title of an article launched on the website of Khmer Intelligence KI-Media means. The article was launched when the deputy prime minister is still conducting his visit in Bangkok, Thailand, and he plans to return back to Cambodia on 05 August.

“Hor 5 Hong” means “Hor Nam Hong” because 5 in Vietnamese is pronounced “Nam.” “Hor 5 Hong” was used by the Khmer Intelligence KI-Media website instead of Hor Nam Hong in the article about the latter’s visit to Thailand.

In reality, the original title of the article is “Cambodia Discusses Oil Concessions in Disputed Area with Thai PM” and it was originally published by Thai Asean News Network at the following link. However, when Khmer Intelligence KI-Media posted this article on its blog, it changed the title to: “Cambodia has no plan to grant oil concessions to private firms in the overlapping marine zone disputed with Thailand: Hor 5 Hong”.

The Khmer Intelligence KI-Media website at http://www.ki-media.blogspot.com/ is known to be leaning toward the opposition.

Koy Kuong, spokesman of the ministry of Foreign Affairs, said that he used to see such use (5 instead of Nam). He said that in the past, Hor 5 Hong did not have any reaction to this issue because he does not pay attention to these tiny issues. He said that this is just an annoying idea by the opposition people only. However, regarding Hor 5 Hong’s feeling about such publication, Koy Kuong said that he wouldn’t know about it.

An observer said that the writer of such title wants to link the deputy prime minister to Vietnam, but this idea is too extreme, and only Hor 5 Hong himself can tell how much this affects his feeling and his honor.

Wednesday, July 22, 2009

Leading [Pro-CPP] Editor Cautiously Lauds Media Environment

Pen Samithy, editor of the pro-CPP Rasmei Kampuchea newspaper

By Sok Khemara, VOA Khmer
Washington
21 July 2009


A leading newspaper editor cautiously praised Cambodia’s media environment Monday, saying the press is faced with “legal action” but not “violence” as in other countries.

Pen Samithy, editor-in-chief of the Reaksmey Kampuchea, a leading daily newspaper, was reacting to the closing of Moneaksekar Khmer, an opposition paper, after its editor was charged with defamation.

“The situation today is that some newspapers are getting sued and some journalists are in jail, and some are solving their own issues,” he said, as a guest on “Hello VOA.”

While Dam Sith, editor of Moneaksekar Khmer, was able to avoid potential jail time by closing his opposition-aligned newspaper, following defamation and incitement accusations by the government, one of his colleagues, Hang Chakra, chief of the Khmer Mchas Srok newspaper, is serving a 12-month prison sentence on similar charges.

Pen Samithy said that all countries, including the US, have defamation cases, so a journalist must be independent and cautious with the dignity of people.

The editor acknowledged regret that the murderers of another opposition journalist, Khim Sambo, who was gunned down ahead of the 2008 general election, have not been caught—the 11th killing of a journalist to go unsolved since 1994.

Meanwhile, Cambodian media suffers a ranking of “not free,” according to the global media monitor Freedom House.

Monday, May 04, 2009

A Perfect Example of Unscrupulous CPP Media

May 1, 2009

A PERFECT EXAMPLE OF UNSCRUPULOUS CPP MEDIA

Today, CPP mouthpiece Rasmei Kampuchea (Light of Cambodia) shows the extent to which the CPP media can be shamelessly unscrupulous. Instead of publishing a clarification letter as requested by the SRP Cabinet following a baseless accusation contained in its April 23 edition (see our April 27 statement below), it re-publishes exactly the same April 23 article with the same baseless accusation to show that it is not happy with our clarification letter!

Rasmei Kampuchea maintains its invented story and continues to put lies in the mouth of a fake witness, who has since recanted. But it continues to remain totally silent on the most noticeable fact that a CPP member of parliament, Mrs. Long Sakhorn, is illegally filling a river in Sihanoukville in order to grab public land.

SRP Cabinet
_______________
April 27, 2009

RASMEI KAMPUCHEA IS A CPP TOOL
TO COVER UP CRIMES COMMITTED BY CPP OFFICIALS

After making a grave accusation against Sam Rainsy, pro-CPP newspaper Rasmei Kampuchea refuses to publish a clarification from the SRP and ignores journalist code of ethics.

On April 23, 2009, Rasmei Kampuchea published a front-page article with a big headline: "Sam Rainsy is accused of grabbing public land in Sihanoukville." In the article, there is a photo with the following caption: "Stone fence with iron gate closing a dirt road at O Tres village on Mr. Sam Rainsy's land."

Also on April 23, 2009, the SRP cabinet immediately wrote a clarification letter to Rasmei Kampuchea's editor specifying that Sam Rainsy owns no land whatsoever in Sihanoukville. But the SRP cabinet did specify that Sam Rainsy had a few friends who legally owned pieces of land in Sihanoukville and had invited Sam Rainsy to go there a few times. The SRP Cabinet has learned from those friends that a lady named Long Sakhorn, who is a CPP member of parliament, is trying to grab their lands by illegally filling an adjacent river. The victims decided to build a fence in order to prevent Mrs. Long Sakhorn from continuing to fill in the river, which is an act violating the public domain and destroying the environment.

By its adamant refusal to publish the clarification from the SRP, Rasmei Kampuchea shows that it is paid by dishonest people to write stories to defame innocent people and that it is a tool for the CPP to cover up crimes committed by CPP officials.

See letter to Rasmei Kampuchea's editor at http://tinyurl.com/dhoxps
More information on the case at http://tinyurl.com/c22ytl

SRP Cabinet

Tuesday, April 28, 2009

Sacrava's Political Cartoon: Raxmei Kampuchia

Cartoon by Sacrava (on the web at http://sacrava.blogspot.com)

Rasmei Kampuchea is a CPP Tool to Cover Up Crimes Committed by CPP Officials

April 27, 2009
Source: SRP

RASMEI KAMPUCHEA IS A CPP TOOL
TO COVER UP CRIMES COMMITTED BY CPP OFFICIALS

After making a grave accusation against Sam Rainsy, pro-CPP newspaper Rasmei Kampuchea refuses to publish a clarification from the SRP and ignores journalist code of ethics.

On April 23, 2009, Rasmei Kampuchea published a front-page article with a big headline: "Sam Rainsy is accused of grabbing public land in Sihanoukville." In the article, there is a photo with the following caption: "Stone fence with iron gate closing a dirt road at O Tres village on Mr. Sam Rainsy's land."

Also on April 23, 2009, the SRP cabinet immediately wrote a clarification letter to Rasmei Kampuchea's editor specifying that Sam Rainsy owns no land whatsoever in Sihanoukville. But the SRP cabinet did specify that Sam Rainsy had a few friends who legally owned pieces of land in Sihanoukville and had invited Sam Rainsy to go there a few times. The SRP Cabinet has learned from those friends that a lady named Long Sakhorn, who is a CPP member of parliament, is trying to grab their lands by illegally filling an adjacent river. The victims decided to build a fence in order to prevent Mrs. Long Sakhorn from continuing to fill in the river, which is an act violating the public domain and destroying the environment.

By its adamant refusal to publish the clarification from the SRP, Rasmei Kampuchea shows that it is paid by dishonest people to write stories to defame innocent people and that it is a tool for the CPP to cover up crimes committed by CPP officials.

See letter to Rasmei Kampuchea's editor at http://tinyurl.com/dhoxps
More information on the case at http://tinyurl.com/c22ytl

SRP Cabinet

Monday, April 07, 2008

Bangladesh: Cambodian Paper Joins ANN

2008-04-06
Asia News Network/ AsiaNews

DHAKA, BANGLADESH: Rasmei Kampuchea, a 15-year-old newspaper from Cambodia, is the newest addition to Asia News Network (ANN), an alliance of leading newspapers in the region. Rasmei formally joined ANN as an associate member at the annual board meeting held in Dhaka, Bangladesh. The paper has a circulation of 20,000.

ANN editors participated in discussions on Bangladesh economy and other issues including climate change. Foreign Adviser Iftekhar Ahmed Chowdhury was a keynote speaker at a dinner hosted by The Daily Star.

The editors also called on Chief Advisor to the Caretaker Government Fakhruddin Ahmed at his office. The Chief Advisor outlined priorities of his government including stabilising relations with countries like India and Burma, promoting local products for export, attracting foreign investments through infrastructure and playing an active role in the United Nations as well as peacekeeping efforts in conflict areas.

Bangladesh is expected to hold its national elections in December this year.

Sunday, November 25, 2007

Officials in Cambodia can't issue statements to the press without Hun Sen's authorization: Pro-gov't newspaper reporter

Asian journalist shares experience as media practitioner and UN fellow

Saturday, November 24, 2007
By Fernelle Rodriguez
Philippine News


NEW YORK -- Cambodian journalist Khan Sophirom is annoyed about how certain government officials in his country try to avoid the media, especially when there are issues to be clarified.

"They don't want to meet the media. They try to make excuses whenever we call their offices for information about certain issues," he said.

A senior reporter of Cambodia 's largest newspaper daily, Rasmei Kampuchea (Light of Kampuchea), Sophirom said it is quite irritating that most government officials in his country have to get permits from higher officials, especially the Prime Minister, to issue statements to the press. Cambodia is a democratic-monarchy government.

But that doesn't stop Sophirom, a socio-economic reporter of five years, from uncovering the truth. Afterall, he said, he has to deliver the news to the people.

In an interview with Sun.Star Bacolod, Sophirom revealed that his paper has not been spared from complaints from government officials because of their reports. "We balance our reports. We want their side to be heard but how can we show their side if they always avoid us?" he said.

Complaints don't bother him, even if the court asks for evidence about the accuracy of their reports. "If you have enough evidences why do you have to be afraid?" he said.

He further said that their paper is published in their native language, Khmer. It has a circulation of 18,000 copies every day.

He said before going into the media business he was a staff administrator of a non-governmental organization in Cambodia . On his first year as a reporter he covered social issues like HIV/AIDS epidemic and human trafficking. Later he was moved to the socio-economic desk where he said he is required to submit two stories a day and an investigative report a week.

As a senior reporter he has four reporters working under him.

"Political issues are the most important issues that our paper covers. The socio-economic issues come in second. We don't get many sports coverage although we feature soccer once in a while," he said.

As a reporter about his country's economic development he said, "We have a 10.5 percent economic growth and a GPD of $400 as of 2007. In 1993, we had a GDP of only $200. Our economy is stable."

Rasmei Kampuchea 's editorial department, he said, is composed of 40 people led by the editor in chief and two managing editors. The number includes the paper's correspondents from 20 provinces of Cambodia.

"Our reporters write their papers by long-hand which is then submitted to the editors for checking. After the editing process the reports are turned over to the encoders," he said.

I wish to share my experience here in the United States to my colleagues back home, especially that we've visited various media corporations like New York Times, Washington, CNN, Bloomberg. We also visited the United Nations headquarters."

Sophirom was one of the 13 print and broadcast journalists from developing countries who were chosen as fellows in this year's Reham Al Farra Memorial Journalists' Fellowship Programme, formerly known as the United Nations Department of Public Information Training Programme. The journalists visited Rochester , New York recently to learn about the city's schools and media institutions.

The other fellows Bay Okakeng Tsimane, Botswana, GABZ FM Radio; Augustin Zuzanne, Chad, N'Djamena Bi-Hebdo; Loulou Said, Comoros, Office de radio et télévision des Comoros (ORTC); Carol Mariela Croussett, Dominican Republic, Clave & Clave Digital; Gisella Bayona Ponce, Ecuador, Teleamazonas; Meerim Sultangazievna, Kyrgyzstan, Radio Azattyk; Mariyam Shuhana Maldives, Miadhu Daily; Claudia David, [Federated States of] Micronesia, V6AH Radio; Vlatko Otasevic, Montenegro, PBS - TV of Montenegro TVCG; Eleutério Dos Santos Neto, Sao Tome and Principe, Rádio Nacional de São Tomé e Príncipe; Miloš Šteric, Serbia, Blic; Maria Zevonia Vieria, Timor-Leste, TLMDC - RTL.

The Programme was renamed for a United Nations Radio journalist, Ms. Reham Al Farra, who lost her life along with 21 colleagues in the bombing of the UN Office in Baghdad in August 2003, a press release from the UN said.

Wednesday, October 10, 2007

Cambodia's Battling Broadcasters

In a country with few critical new soruces, Radio Free Asia is taking on tough stories. As RFA puts the government on edge, its reporters are on edge.

PHNOM PENH, Cambodia

Posted October 10, 2007
By Shawn W. Crispin
Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ)


The threat came into Lem Pichpisey’s cell phone just days after he aired an investigative series about alleged government complicity in the illegal logging of a nationally protected forest. The anonymous caller told Lem, a reporter for Radio Free Asia (RFA), that he “could be killed” if he continued his critical news coverage from the area.

Lem traced the number to a roadside vendor in Phnom Penh who rented mobile phones by the minute to unregistered customers. The vendor could identify the caller only as a young Khmer man who sped off on a motorcycle after placing the call.

Lem was already on edge. After his undercover reports from the Prey Long reserve in central Kompong Thom province had caused a national stir, a source tipped him that government security officials were taking great interest in his work. His anxiety mounting, Lem fled in June to Thailand, where he remained for more than a month.

Despite calls from local and international press organizations, including CPJ, the Cambodian government has yet to launch an independent investigation into the death threat. Lem has since resumed reporting in Cambodia, but to limit the risk, senior editors have reduced his regular broadcasts from five to three stories per week and taken him off the Prey Long beat.

Despite the potential danger, Lem felt compelled to return to his home in Battambang province. “If I had stayed away from Cambodia any longer, I wouldn’t be able to help report the truth about my country’s problems,” he said in an interview with CPJ.
Lem’s story is a familiar one among the Cambodia-based reporters for RFA, the U.S. government-funded broadcaster. Since 2005, three of the station’s 14 regular and on-call reporters have fled the country due to concerns over potential government reprisals.

Journalists have often been caught in the crossfire of Cambodia’s violent political history. Reporters were rounded up and slaughtered during the Khmer Rouge’s notorious reign of terror from 1975 to 1979 and were frequently attacked in the more than decade-long civil war that followed the December 1978 invasion by Vietnam, which ousted the radical Maoist regime and installed Hun Sen as prime minister.

By 1993, U.N.-sponsored democratic elections had ushered in a new parliamentary system of government and a constitution that guaranteed free expression. The 1993 Press Law, which provides a legal framework for press freedom, forbids censorship and protects confidentiality of sources. In practice, however, enforcement of these legal guarantees is highly inconsistent. Cambodian journalists still work in a hostile environment, particularly in far-flung provincial areas where corrupt officials are involved in illegal activities and where the rule of law is weak.

Between October 2005 and January 2006, Hun Sen ordered the imprisonment of three journalists, two in connection with their reports on a controversial border treaty with Vietnam. The unsolved killings of six newspaper editors and reporters—from the country’s democratic transition in 1993 through the violent 1997 coup launched by Hun Sen against Prince Norodom Ranariddh, then the country’s co-prime minister—still hangs over Cambodia’s media like a sword. Ministry of Information officials frequently harass editors over stories that cast the government in an unfavorable light.

That is particularly true for RFA, whose journalists often report under pseudonyms for fear they could be the target of government retaliation.

An angry Hun Sen pointing at RFA's reporter Um Sarin in front of the National Assembly, calling him "insolent" and "rude" (Photo: Sralanh Khmer newspaper)

During a question-and-answer session with local journalists in front of the country’s National Assembly in May, Hun Sen referred to RFA staffer Um Sarin as “insolent” and “rude” after the reporter questioned him about the details of a government shakeup. In the exchange, which was later broadcast on government-affiliated television stations, the premier pointed his finger at the reporter and called RFA’s reporting “insolent.”

As the premier’s bodyguards surrounded the reporter, Hun Sen warned Um Sarin that he should be afraid to ask similar questions in the future. For RFA journalists, the national attention given the incident raised fears of possible reprisals from pro-government groups. Um Sarin soon fled Cambodia for Thailand.

“We sometimes hit on the weak points of the government—corruption, poor governance, poverty, joblessness—which reflects on the government’s overall poor performance,” Um Sarin said. “We often contradict the government-controlled media, and that is the main reason Hun Sen is so angry with RFA.”

Hun Sen has consolidated his political power at the ballot box. His Cambodian People’s Party (CPP) and businesspeople loyal to the party who hold government-administered print and broadcast licenses now dominate the Khmer-language media landscape. There are 20 or so regularly published local-language newspapers, all but two of which are heavily slanted in favor of Hun Sen and the CPP.

The same is true for the country’s 11 television stations, which broadcast news that unfailingly casts Hun Sen’s government in a favorable light—portraying senior CPP officials opening new public works projects, meeting with admiring local citizens, and greeting foreign dignitaries. One leading news station is run by the prime minister’s daughter, while others are owned by senior CPP members or their close business associates.

But the CPP-led government does not have a monopoly on radio news. High illiteracy and poverty rates mean that radio reaches more Cambodians than any other news source. According to a 2006 survey conducted by Washington-based media consultants InterMedia, 29 percent of Cambodia’s 14 million people listen to international radio stations on a weekly basis.

RFA and the U.S. government-funded Voice of America are neck and neck in claiming the country’s largest listening audience, according to the survey. RFA’s reports are aired twice daily, once in the morning and again in the evening, over privately run Beehive FM 105 and on shortwave beamed from Washington.

InterMedia’s survey found that more than 31 percent of the population listened to RFA on a regular basis, while 56 percent of the population living within a 50-mile (80-kilometer) radius of Phnom Penh regularly tuned in. RFA’s Khmer service director, Sos Kem, said in an e-mail from Washington that he expects that RFA’s listening audience will grow substantially because Beehive Radio has recently increased its broadcasting power from 5 to 10 megawatts, extending the station’s coverage to more remote provinces.

Established in Cambodia soon after Hun Sen launched his 1997 coup, RFA immediately introduced a new, grassroots style of radio reporting, including on-the-ground sound bites from people affected by the news. RFA’s recent fare has included such reports from villagers affected by state-backed land grabs, illegal logging, and alleged official corruption. This unfettered approach to the news has, over the years, lured listeners away from state-controlled stations, which still focus on senior government officials’ statements and activities.

Cambodian Minister of Information Khieu Kanarith did not respond to CPJ’s requests for an interview, but the government is clearly not enamored of RFA’s work. In February 1999, RFA negotiated a contract with the Ministry of Information that would have allowed the broadcaster to establish its own FM station in Phnom Penh—only to see the ministry back out days later because of political concerns.

RFA soon moved to lease FM airtime from Phnom Penh-based Beehive Radio. As if in a chess match, the Ministry of Information then banned Beehive Radio from carrying the reports. Only after Beehive’s owner, Mam Sonando, lodged a formal complaint with parliament—citing provisions of the 1993 Press Law—was the station allowed to resume its broadcasts of RFA news reports.

Still, RFA’s broadcasts over Beehive Radio are aired on a 30-minute time lag from when they are originally transmitted from Washington—giving the Ministry of Information time to monitor RFA news reports before they go out over the national airwaves.

Pen Samitthy, editor-in-chief of Rasmei Kampuchea, Cambodia’s leading pro-government daily newspaper, and a Hun Sen associate, said that several government officials believe RFA’s coverage is slanted against the CPP and in favor of the political opposition. He cited in particular the station’s coverage leading up to last year’s commune elections, including reports that pro-CPP groups threatened opposition canvassers and intimidated their grassroots supporters into staying away from the polls. “They aired several stories that did not make the prime minister very happy,” Pen Samitthy said.

According to RFA editors in Washington and Phnom Penh, their reporters are frequently singled out for harassment by government officials. In December 2006, Hun Sen’s bodyguards prevented Lem from reporting on the opening of a new government-funded building in Battambang province. This past April, the premier’s bodyguards blocked RFA reporter Sok Ratha from covering the opening ceremony of a road project in remote Ratanakiri province.

Phnom Penh-based RFA field editor Ath Bonny said that news reports about illegal logging, malnutrition in impoverished areas, and human rights abuses have resulted in angry, and sometimes threatening, calls from senior Ministry of Information officials.

“They ask me: ‘Why do you report like this? You are Khmer. Don’t you know this makes a bad international image for your country?’” said Ath Bonny, recalling a recent exchange with an official. “I said to him, ‘That’s what the people are saying and it’s the reality of the situation—that we are just doing our jobs as journalists, and that this is our country, too.”

Ath Bonny said RFA listeners often seek out the station’s reporters with their individual stories about local-level corruption. “Nowadays, the people don’t complain to the government or police, they complain to RFA,” he said. “Many people see us as a direct channel to communicate with their national leaders, and I think that makes the government nervous.”

RFA works out of an unmarked office in a multistory townhouse in the heart of Phnom Penh. Office managers affix RFA’s logo to the office’s steel-caged front door when guest speakers are scheduled for studio interviews, but quickly take it down after they have safely arrived, according to Ath Bonny.

“This is Cambodia—it is very difficult to judge who might make trouble for us,” he said. “We are often afraid, but we still do our work professionally.”

Like other RFA reporters, Ath Bonny speaks from personal experience. In October 2005, Hun Sen ordered the arrest and detention of Beehive Radio’s Mam Sonando and several civil-society activists for comments they made about a controversial border treaty with neighboring Vietnam. RFA had aired similar reports; Ath Bonny fled to Thailand for a time after a palace source told him that he, too, was in the government’s sights.

The arrests, though, sparked a bit of a backlash. Some local journalists said that Hun Sen’s government has since attempted a more sophisticated—or, at least, less overtly repressive—approach to its relations with the media. Under pressure from Western donor countries, which still contribute roughly half of the Cambodian government’s annual budget, the prime minister agreed in January 2006 to release Mam Sonando and the others. In August, he vowed to decriminalize defamation—although reporters could still be jailed on “disinformation” or broadly construed incitement charges.

“There’s been a change, at least in the language used,” said Charles McDermid, managing editor of the Phnom Penh Post, an English-language newspaper. “Now they’re at least talking about democracy.”

And Lem is still trying to break daring stories. In August, he aired a news report about alleged government involvement in illegal logging in southern Porsat province. “Where the government tries to hide, we try to show,” he said. “That’s the power of Cambodian radio.”

Shawn W. Crispin is CPJ’s Asia program consultant. He conducted this research mission in August.