Wednesday • September 6, 2006
AFP
Singapore is the easiest country in the world to do business in, while China is rapidly simplifying business procedures to keep it ahead of India in the global rankings, the World Bank said.
New Zealand is the second most business-friendly place, according to the annual "Doing Business" report, which ranked 175 economies in terms of regulations that enhance or constrain business.
"Singapore became the most business-friendly economy in the world in 2005/2006, as measured by the 'Doing Business' indicators," said the report released ahead of the bank's joint meetings with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) here next week.
Singapore, a global manufacturing hub, regional financial centre and a pioneer in signing bilateral free-trade pacts, pipped New Zealand which was in first place in the previous report.
Hong Kong was the other Asian economy in the top 10 list at fifth, trailing third place the United States and fourth place Canada.
Australia was the eighth easiest place in the world to transact business in, better than its ninth-place finish previously.
Japan came in at number 11, improving one notch, while South Korea remained in 23rd place.
The bank evaluated regulations facing investors in 10 categories, which included starting a business, obtaining licences, employing workers, registering property and investor protection.
It also reviewed regulations in credit, taxes, trading across borders, enforcing contracts and closing a business. An economy's average score determined its ranking.
For example, it takes only six procedures and six days to start a business in Singapore, while the same process takes 12 steps and 97 days in Indonesia.
Within Southeast Asia, Thailand was ranked the 18th business friendly country ahead of Malaysia which came in at 25th.
Other Southeast Asian economies, however, fared poorly in the global rankings.
Vietnam was in 104th place, falling from 98, but the communist nation still came in well ahead of the Philippines which was ranked 126th, down from 121, and just above the war-torn West Bank and Gaza strip.
Indonesia was in 135th place, from a previous 131st, while Cambodia was ranked 143rd and Laos was 159th, improving from its 164th finish previously.
Timore-Leste remained in the second-to-last place at 174, ahead only of the Democratic Republic of Congo.
Asian powerhouse China was ranked in 93rd place, but improved sharply from 108th, reflecting the pace of reforms being carried out and making it one of the top 10 economies with the most changes to simplify business procedures.
"Watch out, rest of the world: China is a top-10 reformer," said the report jointly published by the World Bank and the International Finance Corp.
"The government sped business entry, increased investor protections and reduced red tape in trading across borders. China also established a credit information registry for consumer loans. Now 340 million citizens have credit histories."
India, the other emerging Asian giant, was in 134th place, improving only four notches. It ranks behind Pakistan which was in 74th place, Bangladesh at 88th and Sri Lanka at 89th.
Pakistan's overall ranking declined from its 66th place in the previous report, but was praised by the bank for a new customs clearance process that cut the number of days to import goods to 19 days from 39.
Bangladesh's ranking fell from 81 and Sri Lanka's position was unchanged.
China fared better than India in terms of licensing regulations, employing workers, registering property, trading across borders, enforcing contracts and in closing a business.
But India scored better than China in terms of the ease in starting a business, getting credit, protecting investors and tax payments.
New Zealand is the second most business-friendly place, according to the annual "Doing Business" report, which ranked 175 economies in terms of regulations that enhance or constrain business.
"Singapore became the most business-friendly economy in the world in 2005/2006, as measured by the 'Doing Business' indicators," said the report released ahead of the bank's joint meetings with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) here next week.
Singapore, a global manufacturing hub, regional financial centre and a pioneer in signing bilateral free-trade pacts, pipped New Zealand which was in first place in the previous report.
Hong Kong was the other Asian economy in the top 10 list at fifth, trailing third place the United States and fourth place Canada.
Australia was the eighth easiest place in the world to transact business in, better than its ninth-place finish previously.
Japan came in at number 11, improving one notch, while South Korea remained in 23rd place.
The bank evaluated regulations facing investors in 10 categories, which included starting a business, obtaining licences, employing workers, registering property and investor protection.
It also reviewed regulations in credit, taxes, trading across borders, enforcing contracts and closing a business. An economy's average score determined its ranking.
For example, it takes only six procedures and six days to start a business in Singapore, while the same process takes 12 steps and 97 days in Indonesia.
Within Southeast Asia, Thailand was ranked the 18th business friendly country ahead of Malaysia which came in at 25th.
Other Southeast Asian economies, however, fared poorly in the global rankings.
Vietnam was in 104th place, falling from 98, but the communist nation still came in well ahead of the Philippines which was ranked 126th, down from 121, and just above the war-torn West Bank and Gaza strip.
Indonesia was in 135th place, from a previous 131st, while Cambodia was ranked 143rd and Laos was 159th, improving from its 164th finish previously.
Timore-Leste remained in the second-to-last place at 174, ahead only of the Democratic Republic of Congo.
Asian powerhouse China was ranked in 93rd place, but improved sharply from 108th, reflecting the pace of reforms being carried out and making it one of the top 10 economies with the most changes to simplify business procedures.
"Watch out, rest of the world: China is a top-10 reformer," said the report jointly published by the World Bank and the International Finance Corp.
"The government sped business entry, increased investor protections and reduced red tape in trading across borders. China also established a credit information registry for consumer loans. Now 340 million citizens have credit histories."
India, the other emerging Asian giant, was in 134th place, improving only four notches. It ranks behind Pakistan which was in 74th place, Bangladesh at 88th and Sri Lanka at 89th.
Pakistan's overall ranking declined from its 66th place in the previous report, but was praised by the bank for a new customs clearance process that cut the number of days to import goods to 19 days from 39.
Bangladesh's ranking fell from 81 and Sri Lanka's position was unchanged.
China fared better than India in terms of licensing regulations, employing workers, registering property, trading across borders, enforcing contracts and in closing a business.
But India scored better than China in terms of the ease in starting a business, getting credit, protecting investors and tax payments.
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