Sunday, November 11, 2007

Japan's savior of Khmer silk

Former Kyoto kimono painter Kikuo Morimoto has led the revival of silk weaving in Cambodia. JEFF KINGSTON PHOTO

KIKUO MORIMOTO

Sunday, Nov. 11, 2007
By JEFF KINGSTON
Special to The Japan Times


Kikuo Morimoto, 59, is a passionate man who radiates an aura of serenity. He has almost single-handedly saved the silk-weaving industry of Cambodia, a tradition that was nearly lost during three decades of war and neglect.

Morimoto started as an apprentice kimono painter in Kyoto, and later opened his own studio. But then, as he began volunteering in refugee camps along the Thai border, he began studying traditional silk-weaving in villages in northern Thailand and began some pilot projects. He shut up shop in Japan in 1982 and has never looked back since.

Morimoto first went to Cambodia in 1994, and in 1995 he established the Institute for Khmer Traditional Textiles. Since then he has trained around 400 women to weave in the traditional style. When he first arrived, middlemen controlled distribution, and talented weavers were made to churn out inferior products to serve the market. This offended Morimoto's sensibilities as a kimono-maker and self-described "silk fanatic." Now he markets his high-quality products directly to tourists and commands both respect and high prices for truly exquisite fabrics.

As successful as he is, however, Morimoto modestly says that his fabrics are only 80 percent as good as antique Khmer silks — but there is no doubt that the feel and look of his weavings are in a class of their own.

But that's not even the half of it, because Morimoto also established a village of 150 inhabitants in 2003, where farmers grow the mulberry trees for the leaves they feed to the silkworms they raise to produce their silky cocoons. Villagers also grow organic cotton and other plants they need for their organic dyes, supplemented by various barks and insect nests they gather.

So Morimoto has created a totally Khmer silk product produced by weavers using cocoons raised in a self-sustaining village powered by solar panels outside of Siem Reap, where he has a store close to the main market.

At present, Morimoto refuses to market his silk overseas, and relies instead on direct sales to maximize the return to the producers. He says that annual sales now average about $300,000 — a sum shared among the farmers and weavers. For his efforts he has won worldwide recognition, including the 11th Rolex Award for Enterprise in 2004. In his view, his customers are his donors, but some clients are also so moved by the project that they offer cash donations. In addition, some young Japanese have volunteered in his village initiative, where he is passing on a rich legacy not only to the weaving community, but to the customers and volunteers who hopefully will emulate his energy and dedication.

4 comments:

Anonymous said...

God blesses you, Mr. Kikuo Morimoto, for you noble work.

Anonymous said...

Gentleman

That is a lesson that we, cambodians ought to learn from.Mr Morimoto is blessed with AMBITION. His ambition is recreating khmer's product-Made by khmer, sold them in cambodia, and for cambodians profit. It is sensational.

Please young cambodians that is what we all need to focus. It is ashamed that our old generations are only being tought to fight each other to own what we have left until cambodia is disintegrated completely.

Even Angkor wat is considered to to khmer soul has become privatised, so that profit can be shared. Government did not come up with any inovative idea but sells all national assetts in the name of being rich and powerful for which they do not last.

Young cambodians have to be proud and buildf ourselve with pride.We have to believe that we can change things not as individual but as collective voice.We have to see and understand ourselve, and standing tall as cambodians with history to be proud of.

Now Cambodia is being torn between our neighboring countries, as we becomes weak tearing each other apart for being powerful and luxurious. This short term vision does not last when Cambodia, she can no longer bear with fight to take and not to share and blossom.

I utmost fear for history is repeating itself, unless individual sacrifice from all walks of life of cambodian committed, for cambodia to stand tall and our Angkorian ancesters to trust.Japanese did that for their scattered land remains to be enjoiced.

Neang SA

Anonymous said...

Wrong, Cambodia is not being torn by neighboring countries but being rebuild by neighboring countries.

Anonymous said...

shut the fuck up you motherfucker ha noi trained.you know nothing.....cheater...