Monday, November 19, 2007

Khmer Rouge's Pol Pot 'a patriot'

Sunday, 18 November 2007
BBC News

The leader of Cambodia's Khmer Rouge was a patriot who staunchly defended social justice, the regime's former head of state has said.

In a new book, Khieu Samphan says there was never a policy to starve people and no order to carry out mass killings.

Prosecutors are studying the book to determine what defence Khieu Samphan may take if he is ever charged.

Some estimates say up to 2.5 million people died during the Khmer Rouge reign from 1975 to 1979.

Khieu Samphan is one of the few surviving senior figures of the regime.

Four of his colleagues have been charged by a UN-backed genocide tribunal and Khieu Samphan, 76, is expected to be added.

'People's well-being'

In his book, Reflection on Cambodian History Up to the Era of Democratic Kampuchea, Khieu Samphan says Pol Pot was a leader who "sacrificed his entire life... to defend national sovereignty".
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WHO WERE THE KHMER ROUGE?
  • Maoist regime that ruled Cambodia from 1975-1979
  • Founded and led by Pol Pot, (above) who died in 1998
  • Abolished religion, schools and currency in a bid to create agrarian utopia
  • Brutal regime that did not tolerate dissent
  • More than a million people thought to have died from starvation, overwork or execution
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Pol Pot was responsible for all policies, right or wrong, Khieu Samphan says.

He writes: "There was no policy of starving people. Nor was there any direction set out for carrying out mass killings.

"There was always close consideration of the people's well-being."

Khieu Samphan says "coercion was also needed" to make people work to redress food shortages.

But analysts say that mass graves and abundant testimonies from survivors paint a picture of a regime that oversaw the deaths of between one million and 2.5 million people through executions, forced labour and starvation.

Millions were forced from cities to communal farms in the countryside until the Khmer Rouge was finally overthrown in 1979 by invading Vietnamese troops.

The UN tribunal was established to seek justice for the hundreds of thousands of victims of the Maoist regime.

The BBC's Guy de Launey in Phnom Penh says Khieu Samphan's arrest was apparently only days away this week when the former head of state apparently suffered a stroke at his home in Pailin, near the Thai border.

Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen arranged for Khieu Samphan to be airlifted to hospital.

Officials must now decide whether ill health will affect any charges.

In his book, Khieu Samphan also criticises the current regime, saying: "Government officials, military officers, the rich, indulge themselves with excessive spending."

6 comments:

Anonymous said...

make him work 15 ours a day, let him eat a couple grain of rice a day, tell him no one wants to kill him, he will undertand.

Anonymous said...

Take him and his gangs of six, starting from old fart Sihanouk down to visit thousands of mass graves sites all over the country ,and tell them that what you all have done to those poor souls.If anyone refused to acknowledge it, just hang all of them there in one rope at the same time ,and celebrate the passover.

Anonymous said...

Oh yeah? ... Do you feel that lucky, pimp (4:24)?

Anonymous said...

"birds of a feather stick together"
You are like your big brother number 1, this is why you say that Cambodian people commit themself their own destruction by starvation, by overworking ...
You also say that Pol Pot was responsible for all policies, right or wrong but you are not responsible even innocent: to me you are only an idiotic.

Anonymous said...

Ah Khmer Krorhoan teang orss soth tai chea kau puok ah choymaray and my choymaray teang orss knea. Puok vea soth tai Puok af chkai youn teang orss.

Anonymous said...

A patriot fool!!!!!!!!!!!
And a silent fool!!!!!!!!

The accomplice mudderer!