Friday, January 16, 2009

Cambodians look to the heavens to explain lightning deaths

Friday, January 16, 2009
ABC Radio Australia

Lightning strikes killed 95 Cambodians last year, prompting both scientific and superstitious searches for the cause.

The tropical Southeast Asian country of lazy rivers and lakes is particularly prone to cloud formations which generate intense lightning storms, said Long Saravuth, a weather expert at Cambodia's Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorology.

These formations can hover just 50 metres above the earth and anyone underneath is vulnerable to lightning strike.

As the country's rainy season drew to a close, local newspapers seemed to carry reports on new lightning deaths nearly every day.

"Most of the people killed are farmers who continue to work in rice paddies or herd cattle during rainstorms," said Mr Saravuth.

"Those people should be highly alert to the problem, but they don't try to find shelter when it rains," he said.

Very superstitious

Cambodians have searched science and religion to explain the phenomenon, with many of the country's 14 million people believing lightning is connected to supernatural forces.

"The lightning last year was more fierce than ever before. I'm worried I might be the next victim - but I believe if we do good deeds, we avoid lightning and bad luck," said Cheng Chenda, a housewife in Phnom Penh.

In his office at the Buddhist Institute, advisor on mores and customs, Miech Ponn, said many Cambodians believe that people with moles on their calves are susceptible to lightning strikes, as are people who have broken promises.

Cambodians also use mystical cures for those who have been struck.

"To resuscitate a victim, Cambodian villagers drape the person's body with a white cloth, or jump over it three times, or place the victim in a bed and light a fire under the bed," said Miech Ponn, who believes these techniques can work.

Miech Ponn said the surge in fatalities caused by lightning was predicted by Cambodia's chief royal astrologer, Kang Ken, and that the country is now prone to more natural disasters.

"The increase in lightning deaths was caused by deterioration of nature and a religious prophecy that said it was a bad luck year," said Miech Ponn.

Hard science gives a slightly different explanation.

Over the past two years the country has had particularly heavy rainy seasons from May to November, which might be partly explained by global climate change, said Long Saravuth, the weather expert.

Meanwhile, Anthony Del Genio, a scientist at the US space agency NASA, said the incidence of lightning deaths in 2008 did not point to a climate change cause because the timeframe was too short.

The best guess was that warmer and drier weather earlier last year had created conditions for more vigorous lightning storms.

3 comments:

Anonymous said...

They'll look to the heavens for almost everything.

Anonymous said...

Soon this lightning will hit HUN SEN just like Hok Lundy.

Only mothernature can punish these cronies.

Khmer Komsoth,

Anonymous said...

it's ok to praise etc, however, also combine traditional beliefs with modern invention like the lightning rods can help to prevent death from lightning. something to think about! god bless.