Thursday, February 25, 2010

‘Yuon’ in Khmer-Russian Dictionary


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Thursday, February 25, 2010

Op-Ed by Khmer Borann

The readers of KI-Media may ask why there is too much discussion about the word ‘yuon’. In my opinion I think that this is because some anti-Khmer elements are still ignoring the truth of the word ‘yuon’. To shed more light on the truth of the word ‘yuon’, I would like to present to KI-Media readers the meaning of ‘yuon’ in Khmer-Russian Dictionary which was compiled by U. A. Gorgonyev, edited by Long Siem, and published by the Russian Language Publishing House in 1984.

On page 553, right column and row 12 of the dictionary, there is the entry as follow:
យួន yuәn 1. cущ. вьетнáмец ; 2. прил. вьетнáмский
The entry means that យួន yuәn 1. n. Vietnamese ; 2. adj. Vietnamese.

As can be seen on the Khmer-Russian dictionary, the Khmer word ‘yuon’ has the Russian equivalent of вьетнáмец (Vietnamets) and вьетнáмский (Vietnamsky). There is no any explanation that the word yuon has pejorative or racist connotation in this Khmer-Russian Dictionary.

It is noticed that the Khmer-Russian Dictionary was first published in 1975 and re-published in 1984 the year during which the Vietnamese troop was still occupying Cambodia. Everybody knows that the former Soviet Unions was the close ally of Vietnam and if the word yuon has racist connotation to Vietnam, why the author of the Khmer-Russian Dictionary has not mentioned about this? This means that the word yuon have neutral meaning that’s why the author did not give any mention on this word. Also, it should be noticed that in the Khmer-Russian Dictionary, the mention has been given in the bracket to any Khmer word that contains pejorative meaning. But, again, there is no any mention on pejorative meaning for the word yuon in the Khmer-Russian Dictionary.

Khmer Borann
Phnom Penh

9 comments:

Anonymous said...

"Yuon" is Khmer word, it derived from
"Yue Nam" means the people of South China. The fact is the YUe Nam don't want the world to know they're the indigenous people of China. Don't let "Yue Nam" or Yuon to manipulate your languages.

Anonymous said...

សូមបងប្អូនជួយផ្តល់​ចម្លើយនៅសំនួរនេះផង
1​​ រវាង​ លោក សម រង្សី និង​ លោក ហុន សែន តើនណាជាជនក្បត់​ជាតិ?
2 តើរាល់​ចុះហត្ថលេខាជាមួយបរទេសដូចជា សទ្ធិសញាបំពេញបន្ថែម2005​ មានខ្លឹមសារដូចម្តេច?
3​ ហេតអ្វីបានជាការបោះបង្គោលបព្រំដែនត្រូវធ្វើដោយអាថកម្បាំង?​
4​ តើត្រូវធ្វើដូចម្តេចទើបក្រុម គណបក្យប្រជាជនកម្ពុជា ឈប់​ទាក់​ទងជាមួយឆ្កែហាណូយ?

Please try find out this question!!

Anonymous said...

Wow! someone was able to keep this dictionary thru pol pot?

Anonymous said...

Has anyone saved a novel calls Moha Chor Nov Tol Den? or The great thief at the border?

Anonymous said...

Democratic Kampuchea Pol Pot Khmer Rouge Regime

Members:
Pol Pot
Nuon Chea
Ieng Sary
Ta Mok
Khieu Samphan
Son Sen
Ieng Thearith
Kaing Kek Iev
Hun Sen
Chea Sim
Heng Samrin
Hor Namhong
Keat Chhon
Ouk Bunchhoeun
Sim Ka...

Committed:
Tortures
Brutality
Executions
Massacres
Mass Murder
Genocide
Atrocities
Crimes Against Humanity
Starvations
Slavery
Force Labour
Overwork to Death
Human Abuses
Persecution
Unlawful Detention


Cambodian People's Party Hun Sen Khmer Rouge Regime

Members:
Hun Sen
Chea Sim
Heng Samrin
Hor Namhong
Keat Chhon
Ouk Bunchhoeun
Sim Ka...

Committed:
Attempted Murders
Attempted Murder on Chea Vichea
Attempted Assassinations
Attempted Assassination on Sam Rainsy
Assassinations
Assassinated Journalists
Assassinated Political Opponents
Assassinated Leaders of the Free Trade Union
Assassinated over 80 members of Sam Rainsy Party.

"But as of today, over eighty members of my party have been assassinated. Countless others have been injured, arrested, jailed, or forced to go into hiding or into exile."
Sam Rainsy LIC 31 October 2009 - Cairo, Egypt
  
Executions
Executed over 100 members of FUNCINPEC Party
Murders
Murdered 3 Leaders of the Free Trade Union 
Murdered Chea Vichea
Murdered Ros Sovannareth
Murdered Hy Vuthy
Murdered Journalists
Murdered Khim Sambo
Murdered Khim Sambo's son 
Murdered members of Sam Rainsy Party.
Murdered activists of Sam Rainsy Party
Murdered Innocent Men
Murdered Innocent Women
Murdered Innocent Children
Killed Innocent Khmer Peoples.
Extrajudicial Execution
Grenade Attack
Terrorism
Drive by Shooting
Brutalities
Police Brutality Against Monks
Police Brutality Against Evictees
Tortures
Intimidations
Death Threats
Threatening
Human Abductions
Human Abuses
Human Rights Abuses
Human Trafficking
Drugs Trafficking
Under Age Child Sex
Corruptions
Bribery
Embezzlement
Treason
Border Encroachment, allow Vietnam to encroaching into Cambodia.
Signed away our territories to Vietnam; Koh Tral, almost half of our ocean territory oil field and others.  
Illegal Arrest
Illegal Mass Evictions
Illegal Land Grabbing
Illegal Firearms
Illegal Logging
Illegal Deforestation
Illegally use of remote detonation on Sokha Helicopter, while Hok Lundy and other military officials were on board.
Illegally Sold State Properties
Illegally Removed Parliamentary Immunity of Parliament Members
Plunder National Resources
Acid Attacks
Turn Cambodia into a Lawless Country.
Oppression
Injustice
Steal Votes
Bring Foreigners from Veitnam to vote in Cambodia for Cambodian People's Party.
Use Dead people's names to vote for Cambodian People's Party.
Disqualified potential Sam Rainsy Party's voters. 
Abuse the Court as a tools for CPP to send political opponents and journalists to jail.
Abuse of Power
Abuse the Laws
Abuse the National Election Committee
Abuse the National Assembly
Violate the Laws
Violate the Constitution
Violate the Paris Accords
Impunity
Persecution
Unlawful Detention
Death in custody.

Under the Cambodian People's Party Hun Sen Khmer Rouge Regime, no criminals that has been committed crimes against journalists, political opponents, leaders of the Free Trade Union, innocent men, women and children have ever been brought to justice.

Anonymous said...

KHMER DICTINARY
-YUON=YOUN
SO WHAT!!???!!
-IF YOU USED AAH YUON CHA KEI DONG OR CALL AAH KA TOOP MAYBE BAD OR LOOK DOWN ...AND IF YOU USED THE WORD YUON BY ITSELF . . . YUON IS YUON SO WHAT! YEE POOK AAH BARANG PHLEE PLEUR! AND POOOK KBAL YUON PLEUR PLEUR LOP LOP!

Anonymous said...

NO YUON IS HUN SEN BRAIN

Anonymous said...

In addition, if you look up the word YUON in the Hippocrene Standard Dictionary: Cambodian-English/English-Cambodian Dictionary on page 348: Vietnamese (n) = Yuon.

Unknown said...

Dear Admin of website. I know to how to I get Khmer-Russian Dictionary in your website you posted. Thank you.