Thursday, January 19, 2012

UN names new advisor for Cambodia Khmer Rouge trials

Three Khmer Rouge leaders (photos from left) Nuon Chea, Khieu Samphan and Ieng Sary are on trial
18 January 2012BBC News

The United Nations has named a new special expert to advise on assistance to the Khmer Rouge trials in Cambodia.

David Scheffer, the former US ambassador-at-large for war crime issues, is ''very well qualified to provide expert advice'', the UN said in a statement released on Wednesday.

He replaces Clint Williamson, whose term expired on 30 September 2011.


The UN-backed genocide court is seeking justice for almost two million deaths under the Khmer Rouge in the 1970s.

Mr Scheffer was involved in the establishment of the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia, said the UN statement.

He was also experienced in setting up the International Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia, the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda, the International Criminal Court and the Special Court for Sierra Leone.

In November 2011, three top Khmer Rouge leaders - Nuon Chea, Khieu Samphan and Ieng Sary - went on trial for crimes committed during the regime's rule.

Continue reading the main story
Who were the Khmer Rouge?
Maoist regime that ruled Cambodia from 1975-1979
Led by Saloth Sar, better known as Pol Pot
Abolished religion, schools and currency in effort to create agrarian utopia
Up to two million people thought to have died of starvation, overwork or by execution
Defeated in Vietnamese invasion in 1979
Pol Pot fled and remained free until 1997 - he died a year later

Another leader, Ieng Thirith, was found incapable of standing trial because of ill health.

Former Khmer Rouge prison chief Kaing Guek Eav, better known as Comrade Duch, was convicted of crimes against humanity in 2010 in the tribunal's first case.

Last week, a Swiss judge publicly accused his Cambodian counterpart of stopping him from revealing key information about two other possible prosecutions.

It is the latest row between judicial officials at the UN-backed court.

The Swiss judge replaced a German judge who resigned unexpectedly in October 2011, citing political opposition to further prosecutions.

The trial of Nuon Chea, Khieu Samphan and Ieng Sary continued this week.

1 comment:

Anonymous said...

I really sorry for UN who has been under pressures from both sides US and Hanoi regarding to this ECCC in Cambodia.