By Ben Woods
December 26, 2012 The Cambodia Daily
Rights
group Adhoc yesterday stressed that it was the organization’s policy to
provide emergency humanitarian assistance to anyone seeking their
help—regardless of that person’s status in the eyes of the authorities.
Adhoc’s
comment follows the court’s questioning of Chan Soveth, a prominent
investigator at the organization, who faces criminal prosecution for
aiding a man who was suspected of involvement in a so-called
secessionist movement in Kratie province in May.
During
questioning at the Phnom Penh Municipal Court on Monday, Mr. Soveth
said that in May, he had unknowingly helped Ma Chhang—a suspected leader
of the alleged secessionist movement—by giving him money for food,
accommodation and transportation. At the time, Mr. Chhang had introduced
himself to Mr. Soveth as Tin Chhang, a victim of forced eviction, and
appeared to be starving, according to Adhoc.
One
of Mr. Soveth’s three defense lawyers, Long Lunn, later told reporters
that his client would not have helped Ma Chhang had he known the man was
being sought by government authorities.
“Adhoc
will always provide humanitarian assistance [in the form of food and
emergency accommodation] to persons who prima facie seem to be victims
of human rights violations,” Nicolas Agostini, Adhoc’s technical
assistant for land and natural resources issues, said in an email.
“We will always provide food to someone who is starving, whatever the person’s criminal status,” he said.
“However,
Adhoc as a local organization, must comply with the law, and cannot
help persons for whom an arrest warrant has been issued to evade
arrest,” Mr. Agostini continued. Adhoc could provide legal assistance to
such people, assuming they are victims of human rights violations, Mr.
Agostini added.
Monday’s
comments by Mr. Soveth’s lawyer called into question the role of human
rights workers in providing assistance to those in need, particularly
those who might be considered victims of state persecution.
Mr. Agostini said that Mr. Lunn’s comments were meant simply to clarify that Mr. Soveth would not help anyone to evade arrest.
Mr.
Soveth was not detained following his court appearance Monday, but the
criminal charges against him still stand and he has been ordered to
remain available for further questioning.
Popular
radio station owner Mam Sonando was jailed in October for 20 years for
allegedly offering encouragement to the villagers in Kratie whom the
government labeled “secessionists.”
While
the villagers in Kratie committed no violence and made no statements
regarding their so-called rural rebellion, authorities shot and killed a
14-year-old girl, Heng Chantha, during a massive operation against the
farmers who were involved in a long-running dispute with a private land
concession company.
Heng Chantha’s death has not been investigated by government authorities, who branded her killing an “accident.”
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