Showing posts with label Demining mission. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Demining mission. Show all posts

Sunday, March 21, 2010

Help Cambodia protect its folks from land mines

March 21, 2010
Maggie Downs
The Desert Sun (Palm Springs, California, USA)


Cambodia is simultaneously magical and savage — a country populated by generous, warm people who live on land that can literally kill them.

Bill Morse knows this well.

The Palm Springs man, who moved to Cambodia last year, heads up Cambodian Self Help Demining, a non-governmental organization that is run for and by Cambodians.

Morse invites our community to pitch in and help, too, by attending an upcoming auction at Peabody's Cafe in Palm Springs.

“We really need people to come out and give,” Morse told me by phone, speaking from his home in Siem Reap. “Even the smallest amount of money makes an enormous difference.”

The organization helps Cambodians make their own country safe for their own people. Their work is mostly focused in what the government considers to be “low-priority” villages.

They also run the Cambodian Landmine Museum, which promotes mine awareness for tourists and natives.

Danger lurks everywhere

Mine clearance is not an easy job in a place still peppered with an estimated 5 million explosives.

But it's necessary work — after the land is cleared, the people can safely use it for farming, businesses, roads and homes.

Last year, they cleared more than 163,000 square meters, putting over 2,400 people back on the land.

And they did it all for just $4,313 per month.

Last year, their first full year of operations, the nonprofit trained and employed 19 Cambodian de-miners.

“Some of our guys are ex-Khmer Rouge soldiers, working as penance for what they did in the past,” Morse says. “Some are fathers who are concerned about the future of their country. One is a boy who lived at the land mine museum and is missing a limb.”

This year, the organization plans to add a second de-mining team. This one will be an all-female team, providing necessary jobs for Cambodian women. Their team leader is a 23-year-old named Sophary, currently the office manager at the land mine museum.

Sophary works full-time, goes to school full-time, is putting her brother and sister through school, is helping her parents pay off their mortgage and has a volunteer job.

“Her vision is to help clear land mines,” Morse says, “because it's so important for her country.”

The land mine museum also houses and educates children who are victims of land mines or come from families too poor to feed or clothe them. They currently care for 26 children and expect to add 20 more before the end of the year.

The April 6 auction at Peabody's will feature many items, including Khmer jewelry and clothing, a stay at a bed and breakfast in Maine, dinner at local restaurants and a trip to Cambodia with the opportunity to detonate a land mine.

Maggie Downs is a features reporter for The Desert Sun. She can be reached at (760) 778-6435 or maggie.downs@thedesertsun.com.

Monday, September 08, 2008

Cambodia's dog-tired demining mission needs fresh recruits, cash

Sep 8, 2008
DPA

Phnom Penh - Cambodia's star landmine-detection dogs are in financial trouble and urgently need fresh recruits and donations to keep the programme running smoothly, a senior official said Monday.

Khem Sophoan, the Cambodian Mine Action Centre director, said the 102 mine-detection dogs working in one of the most heavily mined countries in the world were aging, while the landmine problem remained serious.

'Dogs are just like people - when they get old, they have to retire,' he said. 'We love our dogs, and they never fail us.'

Experts estimate Cambodia still has between 4 million and 6 million unexploded mines, which kill and maim about 400 people each year.

The dogs, mainly imported shepherd crosses, are unmatched for their ability to detect explosives buried deep underground or located in rocky areas strewn with shrapnel, according to the centre.

'The canine demining programme costs around 1.2 million dollars a year,' Sophoan said. 'Sweden helped us set the programme up, but now we need new dogs to train and financial assistance to maintain them.

'These are unique dogs. Of every 100 we assess, maybe only four or five make it,' Sophoan said. An untrained dog costs around 4,000 dollars, but a fully trained animal may go for up to 30,000 dollars.

Sweden set up the programme in 1996 using mainly German and Swedish dogs, and handed it over to Cambodia in late 2002.

Cambodia bred its first litter of puppies earlier this year from a pair of imported Bosnian demining Belgian Shepherds, but then lost more than half of the 10-pup litter to an intestinal disease which rarely proves fatal in more-developed countries.

Funding for veterinary supplies remains pressing, Sophoan said.

Wednesday, November 07, 2007

Cambodia is behind in demining schedule but our "Great Dek Cho Leader" Hun Sen wants to send more deminers overseas

Hun Sen wants to send Cambodian deminers to other countries

06-11-2007
By Leang Delux
Cambodge Soir

Translated from French by Luc Sâr

The prime minister wishes to see Cambodian deminers fulfilling a greater number of missions in the world, but he also raised the foreign language barrier these deminers are now facing with.

In a speech for the opening of the National Congress for the updating of the demining strategy in Cambodia, on Tuesday 06 November, Prime minister Hun Sen indicated that he was thinking of sending Cambodian deminers, under the UN mandate, to other countries beyond Sudan where they are already present. “But we have a problem. It’s the foreign languages handicap. The deminers do not speak English or French,” Hun Sen noted. To him, “Cambodia is a poor country, but it has a heart.” Proud of his country, Hun Sen affirmed that “Cambodia, under the UN banner, can participate in missions and offer its services, in particular, in the demining sector, in construction, and in health.” A group of 139 Cambodian deminers is currently operating in Sudan, taking over from a first group of 135 people, a few months back. The first group cleaned up 44-hectare of minefields during a one-year mission, it also destroyed 2,000 anti-personal landmines and 200 anti-tank landmines.

Son Chhay: If Cambodia could send deminers to other countries, like a recent mission to Sudan, it should be able to clear its own mines on time

Landmine Efforts Ten Years Behind, PM Says

Chun Sakada, VOA Khmer
Original report from Phnom Penh
06 November 2007


Cambodia will not be free of landmines until at least 2020, Prime Minister Hun Sen said Tuesday, ten years later than it had hoped.

The country's deminers had thought they could clear the country by 2010, following the signing of a land mine treaty in 2000, but the remnants of Cambodia's conflicts have been difficult to eradicate.

Millions of landmines and unexploded ordnance remain in the country, and even when they have been cleared in Cambodia, Hun Sen said, "the mine [problem] is not finished."

"Afghanistan will still have it, [as well as] Sudan, Iraq, Congo and other places that have conflicts," Hun Sen said.

As a signatory to the landmine treaty, Cambodia does not produce mines, but other countries continue to make, sell and implement them, he said.

Sam Rainsy Party lawmaker Son Chhay criticized Cambodia's slow rate of demining, saying that if it could send deminers to other countries, like a recent mission to Sudan, it should be able to clear its own mines.

Tuesday, May 29, 2007

Second contingent of Cambodian peacekeepers sent for demining operation in Sudan

Cambodian peacekeeping forces before leaving to Sudan (Photo: Sok Serei, RFA)

Monday, May 28, 2007
Everyday.com.kh
Translated from Khmer by Socheata

139 Cambodian demining soldiers left Cambodia on Saturday to complete its demining mission in Sudan. This group of soldiers are sent to replace a previous contingent of 138 soldiers who just completed their one-year mission in East Sudan. Sem Sovandy, the deputy director of the Cambodian Main Action Authority, told The Cambodia Daily that ‘we are very proud that our soldiers were not injured in this mission.’ The demining mission is Cambodia’s first participation in a UN peacekeeping mission. Sem Sovandy added that ‘the UN Secretary-general gave us honor, we are very proud to participate in the peacekeeping mission.’ The contingent of 138 returning soldiers will arrive in Cambodia today.