Showing posts with label SRP-HRP-NRP. Show all posts
Showing posts with label SRP-HRP-NRP. Show all posts

Monday, August 11, 2008

Official election result unveiled

Monday, 11 August 2008
Khoun Leakhana & Touch Yuthea
With additional reporting by Neth Pheaktra
The Mekong Times

It’s official – the Cambodian People’s Party (CPP) are to take the reins of government once again having taken around 58 percent of the vote in the recent general election, according to the preliminary official results released by the National Election Committee (NEC) Saturday.

The CPP received 3,492,374 of the total 6,010,277 votes cast, though, under Cambodia’s parliamentary system, the CPP will control a substantial majority of the Kingdom’s National Assembly (NA), with 90 of the total 123 seats.

The CPP’s percentage of the vote is up this election, from 39.63 percent in 1993, 41.67 percent in 1998 and 47.30 percent in 2003, said the NEC.

Trailing the CPP in this year’s election was the major opposition Sam Rainsy Party (SRP) with 1,316,714 votes, or 21.90 percent of the total.

The opposition Human Rights Party (HRP) and Norodom Ranariddh Party (NRP) took 397,816 and 337,943 votes, or 6.61 percent and 5.62 percent of the total respectively.

Sin Chumbo, deputy director of the NEC, declined to reveal the number of seats for each party, saying this would be included in the final official report in early August.

Sin Chumbo said that political parties may lodge complaints within 72 hours of Saturday’s announcement – by 8 am Tuesday morning.

Keo Phalla, head of the NEC’s legal service department, told The Mekong Times that only the NRP had so far made an official complaint. The NRP apparently complained of “many irregularities,” especially the use of the controversial ‘1018’ forms that allow anonymous voting.

Unsurprisingly, the CPP welcomed the results, calling them “the real will of the people” in an official statement attributed to its chairman, Chea Sim.

“As democrats with a great respect for national interests, all political parties that took part in the election should accept the election outcome,” he wrote.

But the SRP, HRP and NRP have alleged many irregularities took place, including “ghost” voters, deletions from the voter lists and anonymous voting, causing over one million Cambodians to be denied their right to vote.

NEC Vice Chairman Sin Chumbo and NEC Secretary General Tep Nytha denied the accusations, noting that national and international observers appraised the election as fair and free.

But opposition firebrand SRP President Sam Rainsy called newly elected CPP parliamentarians “ghosts, Vietnamese and illegible voters.”

Senior CPP lawmaker Cheam Yeap was unsurprised by Sam Rainsy’s remarks.

“Sam Rainsy and his people cry like this every time after an election, but his cries cannot defeat the law,” he said. “The CPP received 90 seats because the people sincerely supported and voted for the CPP, as they found that only the CPP can lead the country and that the SRP is not reliable.”

Sam Rainsy warned that the result would create “huge instability” in Cambodia, so SRP parliamentarians will boycott the first NA session, scheduled to be held Sep 24. “If we join the meeting, it means that we recognize the election outcome. Thus, we will not join the meeting,” he explained.

The NRP and HRP are also to boycott the first NA session, NRP spokesman Muth Chantha confirmed.

If there is no proper and fair resolution to election fraud, the NRP will boycott the NA session, but the boycott does not mean that we will abandon our parliamentarian seats,” he said.

HRP senior official Keat Sokun said that the HRP “cannot accept the election outcome if our lawsuits are not resolved. And we will not attend the NA session, but we will not abandon our seats in the NA.”

Cheam Yeap said the NA boycott was sour grapes at “wanting more posts in NA commissions.”

“First, the SRP want to join the government, but the CPP does not want [them]. Second, the SRP wants to share the positions of NA [commission] chairmen or vice chairmen with the CPP,” Cheam Yeap claimed.

He cautioned that “if any party does not attend the session after seven days of its first session, it [the boycott] is automatically regarded as an abandonment of the NA seats.”

Friday, August 08, 2008

Hun Sen trying to divide and conquer?

Funcinpec secretary general Nhek Bun Chhay. (Photo: HENG CHIVOAN)

Friday, 08 August 2008
Written by Vong Sokheng and Meas Sokchea
The Phnom Penh Post


Royalist parties greet possibility of joining ruling coalition with skepticism and accuse CPP of using divide-and-conquer tactics

OPPOSITION parties Thursday denied jockeying for posts in Cambodia's new government, saying that Prime Minister Hun Sen's suggestion of a broad coalition of political groups was a bid to split his opponents and weaken resistance to his ruling Cambodian People's Party.

Hun Sen, speaking publicly Wednesday for the first time since June, said he would welcome "honest men" into government and that the CPP, which is expected to win 90 of the National Assembly's 123 seats, would again form a government with its old coalition partner Funcinpec.

The royalists could get as many as 30 positions in government, including a ministerial post, government spokesman Khieu Kanharith said Thursday.

"We are waiting for the draft list of government appointments by Nhek Bun Chhay," Khieu Kanharith said, referring to Funcinpec's secretary general, whose faction inside the party has remained loyal to the CPP.

In an apparent allusion to the Human Rights Party (HRP) and Norodom Ranariddh Party (NRP), Hun Sen said that other political groups were also asking for a government partnership.

"I welcome all people...this new government will become bloated but it will not be a problem as long as we all keep working together," Hun Sen said, adding that opposition parties were "going back and forth over positions" in government.

But HRP president Kem Sokha told the Post Thursday that his party never considered an agreement with the CPP, saying his party was instead intent on "finding justice for people who [were disenfranchised]" when thousands of names were left off of voter registration lists, preventing them from casting their ballots.

Senior officials with the NRP and main opposition Sam Rainsy Party also denied asking the CPP for a coalition deal.

"The electoral process is not over, we do not recognise the election results. There is no point discussing coalitions," said Mu Sochua, deputy secretary general of the SRP.

She added that Hun Sen's overtures to other parties was "part of the same pattern - control by splitting."

"We are not falling for this at all," she said Thursday, adding that the opposition's complaints over vote irregularities had to be resolved before the parties could join the National Assembly.

The opposition has threatened to boycott the Assembly's first session, drawing an angry rebuke from Hun Sen, who said their seats - 31 in all - would be given to those parties present.

Opposition to sue over election irregularities

Friday, 08 August 2008
Ly Menghour
The Cambodia Daily


The leaders of the three main opposition parties will jointly sue commune chiefs they accuse of illegally issuing “1018” forms they allege allowed people not included in official voter lists to cast ballots in the recent parliamentary election.

The falsification of electoral papers is a violation of Cambodian law, said officials from the Sam Rainsy Party (SRP), the Human Rights Party (HRP) and the Norodom Ranariddh Party (NRP) Thursday.

Those who falsified documents, especially government officials including some commune chiefs from the Cambodian People’s Party (CPP) … must face criminal punishment,” SRP President Sam Rainsy said.

“Article 49 of the UNTAC penal code stipulates that those who falsify public documents shall be jailed for five to 15 years. A large number of CPP commune chiefs will serve these prison [terms].”

Claiming that conclusive proof of the “1018” form usage has been gathered, Sam Rainsy alleged that authorities gave “ghost” names to people who did not have their names in the voting list to go to the polls unlawfully with fraudulent documents.”

The SRP, the HRP and the NRP were to present figures, evidence and witnesses to media during a Friday press conference.

Sam Rainsy said legal complaints have already been filed against some commune chiefs. He reiterated that approximately one million people could not vote because their names were deleted or illegally used by other people.

According to official figures, over 8.1 million people voted during the national election. According to Sam Rainsy, only 5.9 million cast ballots, with the remaining 2.3 million genuine voters unable to vote.

“The CPP received 3.4 million votes. The SRP received more than 1.3 million votes. The HRP, the NRP and Funcipec respectively obtained 400,000, more than 300,000 and more than 300,000,” he said.

But CPP spokesman Khieu Kanharith poured scorn on the opposition allegations, saying that the SRP should have complained on election day of the alleged irregularities.

“Sam Rainsy should feel ashamed because SRP representatives were in all commune offices. If the forms of kind were issued, why did not they know?” he asked. “They have only just complained now.”

Khieu Kanharith encouraged Sam Rainsy to share his information. “Give evidence to the court,” he said. “The court will decide.”

He also disagreed with Sam Rainsy on the number of people who failed to vote, noting that “people who did not go to vote might be lazy.”

“Some went on recreational vacations because of the three-day holiday. Similar things happen in any other country. Even in the US, voter turnout is usually less than 50 percent.”

Sok Sam Oeun, director of local legal the NGO Cambodian Defenders Project, said that commune officials can be prosecuted for falsifying public documents under Cambodian law, provided there is adequate evidence.

Wednesday, August 06, 2008

Opposition party merger considered

Tuesday, 05 August 2008
Written by Meas Sokchea

Combined parties could compete with dominant CPP

As election results look increasingly likely to confirm a landslide victory for the Cambodian People’s Party (CPP), civil society groups have begun suggesting that the Kingdom’s main opposition parties merge in a bid to better complete with the ruling party.

In an interview Sunday with a civil society radio program, Thun Saray, president of the Cambodian Human Rights Action Committee (CHRAC), said that if the Sam Rainsy Party (SRP), Human Rights Party (HRP) and Norodom Ranariddh Party (NRP) enter into a coalition, they could pool their political power.

Mu Sochua, the deputy secretary-general of SRP, said by telephone Sunday that the three parties could merge because they share the same goal to eliminate poverty and corruption.

“We could merge into one big vote in parliament, but we have not yet talked about one big party. But we have much optimism to merge,” Mu Sochua said.

Chea Vannath, an independent analyst and former director of the Center for Social Development, said the parties should join to help develop the country, while Chan Sophal, president of the Cambodian Economic Association, also said merging is an important point for the three parties because it would make them stronger.

Chan Sophal also said that a merger would make it easier on voters, explaining that instead of dividing the electorate, it could make for an easier decision to cast a ballot for a single party.

“When three parties merge, they are a good-looking competitor with the CPP because they have equivalent force,” Thun Saray said.

Protesting the election

NRP spokesman Muth Chantha acknowledged that the three parties, who engaged in their share of finger-pointing prior to the July 27 vote, could join. But he said their first priority was to continue contesting the election results.

The opposition is claiming the NEC rigged the vote by eliminating thousands of names from voter registration lists, giving the CPP an unfair advantage.

“We have long time to talk about merging. We will not deny our ability to merge, but what we are focusing on right now is rejecting the election results,” Muth Chantha said.

“We lost because of two reasons: The first is the fraud committed by the National Election Committee (NEC), the second is not having merged into one party,” Muth Chantha said.