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Cambodian Democracy Absorbs Another Blow
as Assembly Strips Opposition MP’s Immunity
Phnom Penh (Dec. 20, 2011) – LICADHO condemns the National Assembly for its decision today to lift the parliamentary immunity of opposition party lawmaker Chan Cheng.
The vote, which took place Tuesday morning, was a politically-motivated attack against Cheng, who is a member of the opposition Sam Rainsy Party (SRP) representing Kandal Province.
“Cambodia’s democracy is already foundering, and this brings the system one step closer to becoming a total farce,” said LICADHO’s Director, Naly Pilorge. “The suspension of Chan Cheng’s immunity renders the concept of parliamentary immunity meaningless. This is yet another disgrace for Cambodia’s democracy.”
The National Assembly is dominated by the ruling Cambodian People’s Party (CPP) and has previously stripped the immunity of opposition politicians under dubious circumstances.
In 2009, for example, the parliament voted to strip the immunity of SRP MP Mu Sochua after she announced her intent to file a defamation lawsuit against Prime Minister Hun Sen. Sochua herself was then charged with criminal defamation and convicted after her immunity was stripped. The parliamentary immunity of SRP founder Sam Rainsy has also been suspended on two occasions. He was convicted on numerous charges in 2010 and now lives in exile to avoid going to prison.
The circumstances of Chan Cheng’s case do not warrant the drastic step of lifting his immunity.
Chan Cheng is wanted for formal questioning over the disappearance of Meas Peng, an SRP commune council member from Kokei Thom Commune in Kandal’s Kien Svay District. Peng was charged with incitement for his involvement in a long-standing land dispute with Prat Savuth, the former deputy governor of Kratie Province who represented the CPP. The court was not able to summon Cheng for questioning due to his parliamentary immunity.
Cheng’s involvement in Peng’s case is tenuous. Peng himself was summoned by the court for questioning on Nov. 23, 2011, and ordered to be placed in pretrial detention. He was transported to prison, but a written detention order was not issued by the time he arrived. His lawyer intervened, insisting that Peng could not be legally detained. Ultimately, Peng was set free and left the prison in Chan Cheng’s vehicle.
The lifting of Chan Cheng’s immunity is related to the case of Meas Peng, an SRP commune council member from Kokei Thom Commune in Kandal’s Kien Svay District. Peng faces criminal charges stemming from a land dispute
A written detention order was later issued for Peng, but by then he had disappeared. Authorities now want to question Chan Cheng, and possibly charge him with aiding and abetting a fugitive from the law. He denies any wrongdoing.
“Cambodia’s infrastructure and economy may be developing, but we won’t be taken seriously on the international stage until the government stops harassing the political opposition” says Naly Pilorge.
For more information, please contact:
Naly Pilorge, Director of LICADHO, 012-803-650
AM Sam Ath, Monitoring Supervisor, 012-327-770