Tuesday, May 31, 2011

Thailand pushing for WHC understanding on temple dispute

BANGKOK, May 31(MCOT online news) - Thailand will speed its attempt to inform the UNESCO's World Heritage Committee (WHC) to understand Thailand's stance on Preah Vihear temple, while planning to hold further talks with Cambodia before the 35th session of WHC annual meeting to start on June 19, Minister of Natural Resources and Environment Suwit Khunkitti said on Tuesday.

Mr Suwit who is also Thai government's chief negotiator notified the cabinet about the result of special meeting between Thailand and Cambodia on May 25 to 26 on the ancient temple dispute at Paris-based UNESCO, mediated by its Director-General Irina Bokova.

He said the Thai delegation stood firm that the Cambodian management plan for Preah Vihear temple had caused problems between the two countries and the Thai representatives would go ahead with Thailand's plan to inform the 20 WHC member countries to understand that possible problem may arise in the future if the WHC accepts the Preah Vihear management plan proposed by Cambodia at the 35th WHC meeting being held June 26-29.

However, Mr Suwit admitted that the move was not easy as many WHC member countries had provided assistance to Cambodia in the past but he was confident that those countries would understand the problem.


During the Paris meeting, UNESCO demonstrated a better understanding of the issue and towards Thailand’s rationale for proposing that the WHC postpone consideration of Cambodia’s management plan in the area of the Preah Vihear temple pending finalisation of the boundary negotiations between the two countries.

This also included the proposal that in the long-term, Preah Vihear temple should be inscribed as a transboundary property.

However, at this stage, Cambodia continued to insist that its management plan be considered at the WHC meeting.

Mr Suwit said further discussion on how to proceed would therefore be needed and he expected Thailand and Cambodia would hold talks again before the start of WHC meeting on June 16.

The International Court of Justice (ICJ) awarded Preah Vihear temple to Cambodia in 1962 and the temple was enlisted as a World Heritage Site on July 7, 2008.

Since then, both sides have built up military forces along the border and periodic clashes have happened, resulting in the deaths of troops and civilians on both sides.

Regarding the Cambodian request to the ICJ to interpret judgment on the case of Preah Vihear temple, including its request for indication of provisional measures, Mr Suwit said Thailand had to await the result of the ICJ hearing.

Thai legal team led by Minister of Foreign Affairs Kasit Piromya now in the Hague, Netherlands on Tuesday is scheduled to present the observation on Cambodian request on provision measures to ICJ for the second day at 10pm Thai time.

The result of hearing should be known within 1-3 weeks. In any case, the provisional measure is a separate case from Cambodia’s request to interpret the court’s 1962 ruling on Preah Vihear. Should the provisional measures be issued or not, it will not affect the interpretation case.

As for the interpretation of the court’s 1962 ruling, it was expected that the court would require official statement from both sides about September or October and would take one or two years to consider.

On the first day of the hearing, Thai legal team had told the court that Thailand had accepted and complied with a 1962 ICJ ruling that the temple belonged to Cambodia. However the court has no jurisdiction to judge the Cambodian request.

Meanwhile, Cambodia had also accepted without protest the line drawn by Thailand demarking the area that encompasses the Preah Vihear temple compound following the 1962 Court decision.

After being silence for 40 years, Cambodia started to challenge the perimeter limits of the temple only recently when it wanted to list the temple as a World Heritage site and wanted the area as buffer zone to manage the temple under the management plan of the ancient Hindu temple.

Cambodia has also admitted that it had yet to demarcate the border - including the area where Preah Vihear temple is located - when it signed the memorandum of understanding with Thailand in 2000.

Thailand wished to live in peace, develop good relations and cooperation with Cambodia, so that there is no reason for any conflict, said the Thai legal team.

9 comments:

Anonymous said...

I quote Bangkok post" Cambodia had also accepted without protest the line drawn by Thailand demarking the area that encompasses the Preah Vihear temple compound following the 1962 Court decision" Why this news paper is so blinded? I see in every formal agreement between Cambodia and Thailand, they talk about Franco-Siam Map that do not say anything Cambodia accept later Map drawn unilaterally by Thailand with support from US. If bangkok post knew, could you say exactly what treaty? who signed? Crazy news paper! We've never complaint because we've never seen your MAP. Thailand is theft. We already had MAP together but you draw again without knowledge of Cambodia, how can we complaint? Cambodia was in Civil war.

Anonymous said...

“Meanwhile, Cambodia had also accepted without protest the line drawn by Thailand demarking the area that encompasses the Preah Vihear temple compound following the 1962 Court decision.” MCOT online news!
Do you have the proof of that “Cambodia had accepted the map” drwan up unilaterally by the thai thiefs and kept it secret for themself? Actually as fresh as last year Suwit signed again I Brasilia to recognize the French map as the only official map in use by both countries Cambodia and Thailand. For the map drawn up by the French and accepted by Siam, as the King of this country had signed it, it is universally recornized by the ICJ, the UN, the US and all other countries signatories of the 1991 Paris Peace Conference. So what are you wanting to cook up again MCOT online news?

Anonymous said...

that's exact what cambodia means when we say siem uses their own unilateral map. and siem thugs obvious took advantage of cambodia's preoccupation with civil war, KR atrocity, etc, etc to justify their stealing from cambodia. just because he didn't pay attention to the issue then, doesn't mean we agree or sign international treaty with siem thugs, you know! again, another siem thugs' logic here! makes no sense to cambodia at all, really! stop taking advantage of cambodia during our weakest moment, ok, because sooner or later, it'll catch up with the culprit siem thugs, ok! for your information, cambodia's preoccupation with civil war, KR, etc, doesn't give siem thugs the rights to unilaterally make your own map to steal from cambodia, period, ok!

Anonymous said...

i told you, we all now beginning to see siem thugs' true color, they are thieves, really!

Anonymous said...

icj only recognize the internationally signed treaty map, not siem unilateral map, ok! as for siem unilateral map, you can start trashing it as it is not internationally recognized, ok! icj and cambodia can only honor the international treaty map of 1907, ok! get used to it and stop rankling, ok, siem thugs!

Anonymous said...

the way i see it, the issue is thailand or siem keeps on using the illegal map, i.e. their own unilateral map in all of this, thus, you not only confuse people, who know nothing about cambodia or our history, etc, will start to question and so on! icj should order siem and khmer to start using the internationally recognized map from now on, not siem unilateral map which cambodia do not recognize, that's the real answer to this conflict, you know!

yes, it's the map issue!!!!!!!!!!! the question is which are these map is internationally recognized and which is siem's unilateral ones! i think it need to be brought up with the icj as well, really! and siem is not allowed to take advantage of cambodia preoccupation with civil war, the KR atrocity, etc, etc, ok! that's why the 1907 map is very important in helping to solve this conflict once and for all, you know! it got to be one map that is internationally recognized, meaning cambodia and thailand or siem signed in the international treaty, ok! if the map issue is being ignored, then this conflict will go on and on and on like a broken record, and who wants that, really! so if siem say that they honor the icj ruling of 1962, then what is the issue here, then? think about it!

Anonymous said...

the issue is the legality of the map both countries are using in all of this, question is which one of these map is officially and internationally recognized? that is the question of the day!

Anonymous said...

To understand Thailand, the spoil brat, is to reward the bad guy... Who has no legitimacy whatsoever to claiming this plot of land. It is an blatant act of political motive in Thailand with no intention to solve this issue other than just using delaying tactics.

Anonymous said...

"He said the Thai delegation stood firm that the Cambodian management plan for Preah Vihear temple had caused problems between the two countries and the Thai representatives would go ahead with Thailand's plan to inform the 20 WHC member countries to understand that possible problem may arise in the future if the WHC accepts the Preah Vihear management plan proposed by Cambodia at the 35th WHC meeting being held June 26-29."

Damn Siem thugs are threatening the WHC? What a bunch of baboons!!