Tuesday, July 05, 2011

ADB, Partners Agree on Plan to Resolve Cambodia Rail Resettlement Concerns

04/07/2011
The FINANCIAL

MANILA, PHILIPPINES – The Asian Development Bank (ADB) and its development partners, including the Government of Cambodia, have agreed to a detailed, time bound action plan to resolve resettlement problems on a railway rehabilitation project.

ADB and the Government of Australia are providing over $100 million to help rehabilitate the country’s national railroad stretching from Sihanoukville in the south, through the capital Phnom Penh and up to the northern border with Thailand. Hundreds of families are being asked to move to make way for the line upgrade and many complaints and requests have been made by affected households over compensation rates, compensation payment and assistance, the readiness and adequacy of relocation sites and other issues.

Officials from ADB, the Australian Agency for International Development and the Government reviewed the progress of resettlement and concerns raised by the affected households in early June. They have now drawn up an agreement that sets out specific, tangible measures to be taken to address each of the concerns.


The agreement provides a time-bound action plan for responding to grievances and confirms that no affected households will be relocated until their complaints or requests have been addressed and basic facilities are provided at the resettlement site. An external monitoring group has examined compensation concerns and ADB will consider the findings and decide on further action by the end of July. A timetable for the completion of electricity, water supply and other basic facilities at relocation sites has been drawn up.

The parties have also agreed to an expansion of the income restoration program to fund livelihood support for resettled families.

“ADB is fully committed to ensuring that its resettlement guidelines are complied with so that families who relocate receive the appropriate support and are not economically disadvantaged.” said Kunio Senga, Director General of ADB’s Southeast Asia Department. “We will continue our discussion and close cooperation with the Government to ensure that the resettlement process complies with the agreed Resettlement Plan and ADB’s resettlement policy.”

ADB will also provide additional resources to support the resettlement program, including a communications specialist based in Cambodia to strengthen the information flows between all stakeholders.

Decades of conflict have left the railway in serious disrepair and by upgrading it into an international standard line the project will help lower freight costs, including for staple foodstuffs for the poor, as well as providing new investment and business opportunities. It will also form an integral section of the Greater Mekong Subregion’s southern economic corridor linking Thailand, Cambodia and Viet Nam, and make up part of a broader Pan-Asian rail route.

3 comments:

Anonymous said...

i think social issue like this is kind of expected, given the stupid KR destroyed cambodia and left the nation's infrastructure neglected, etc! anyway, it required education as well on the part of the people to relocation for it will benefit them as well as the nation is bringing in cheaper forms of transportation with least wears and tears on roadways, etc... freight and other heavy items transtported via railway is easier on traffic and wears and tears, etc, not to mention cost effective, etc, etc... so, all in all, it is beneficial to the population of cambodia and the nation itself in the long run.

it is one of social problems or issues that gov't need to do something about with the help of ADB, etc, of course. that is a good initiative that ADB is collaborating with the gov't to find a sound solution to relocate people away from the railway tracks and not just ignore the whole issue of resettlement, etc, etc... i say good job, gov't and ADB and australian gov't as well. thank you and god bless all.

Anonymous said...

it took too long already for cambodia to ask for help in rehabilitating our railway system. i think cambodia should build and more railroad tracks to make transportation around cambodia cheap and afford as the more the better because it help to lower the cost and make life easier in cambodia for cambodian people and citizens and tourists alike, etc... railways, once built and put into use will cut costs and provide affordable way to travel in cambodia, etc, you know! please invest in cambodian railway system, it is bright and worth it in the long-run of it all, you know!

Anonymous said...

australia is very smart to invest and partnered up with cambodia the rehabilitation of cambodian railway system! god bless cambodia.